Package Porting

With every new minor or major version of OTOBO, you need to port your packages and make sure they still work with the OTOBO API.

This section lists changes that you need to examine when porting your package from OTOBO 7 to 8.

Front End Messages

In an effort to improve consistency and enforce new UX guidelines, a new and common front end messages API has been introduced in OTOBO 8. Developers should strive to use only this way of informing users of application changes. A front end component has been created for this feature, and it’s included by default in every application.

The API has been reused from a previous integration, albeit with some changes. By emitting an event on the global event bus it is still possible to trigger display of a message on the user screen. For example, in order to show a toast style message, you can just emit an event like so:

this.$bus.$emit('showToastMessage', {
    id: 'aSampleToastMessage'
    heading: 'This is a %s heading',
    headingPlaceholders: [ 'toast' ],
    text: 'This is a %s message text.',
    textPlaceholders: [ 'toast' ],
    variant: 'warning',
});

If your use case is to prevent user from interacting with the app until they make a choice or acknowledge a message, you can trigger display of a blocking modal message. The interface is similar, please note the different name of the event:

this.$bus.$emit('showModalMessage', {
    id: 'aSampleModalMessage'
    heading: 'This is a %s heading',
    headingPlaceholders: [ 'modal' ],
    text: 'This is a %s message text.',
    textPlaceholders: [ 'modal' ],
    buttonBehavior: 'yesNo',
});

Both message styles provide numerous configuration options, so make sure to consult the component documentation in the design system for complete API description.

Renamed Message Events

Front end message component improvements meant that some event names had to be renamed, it will be expected from you to port existing packages that use them to conform to the new format. Please find a table below containing all affected events.

Old name	New name
showNotification	showToastMessage
clearNotification	hideToastMessage

Styling Improvements

In OTOBO 7, new front end stack has been introduced. However, since only one major front end application was shipped (for the external interface), there was no need to make sure that components living in the shared namespace have support for different styling. With OTOBO 8, this was bound to change, and now OTOBO supports app-specific styling in components.

Application Specific Styling in Shared Components

Usage is quite simple: whenever you need to apply an app-specific style, wrap your SCSS code in the following mixin:

@include Mixin__StylesForApp('External') {
    .ElementName {
        &__SubElement {
            color: $Color__External__Primary;

            &:hover {
                color: $Color__External__Highlight;
            }
        }
    }
}

Usage of the mixin guarantees your block will only be loaded where appropriate (in this example in the external interface app). In the block you are free to use application specific global variables and functions, without any restrictions. Everything that is available within the app will be allowed.

Bemerkung

Design system will load appropriate style depending on current choice. For example, there will be a drop-down menu shown above the component example, allowing the user to switch the styles. All you have to do is make sure your component lives in the shared namespace and implements the mixin above, as needed.

In order to provide this mechanism, it was required to refactor all the styles to conform to the BEM specification. This now applies to any variable names, mixins, functions, etc. By looking at their names, now it will be perfectly clear where they are coming from, and the chance for any possible collisions is decreased to the minimum.

Renamed SCSS Literals

Since some SCSS literals had to be renamed, it will be expected from you to port existing packages that use them to conform to the new format. Please find a table below containing all affected literals.

Namespace	Origin	Old name	New name
Shared	_colors	$base	$Color__Base
Shared	_colors	$base	$Color__Base
Shared	_colors	$white	$Color__White
Shared	_colors	$alert	$Color__Alert
Shared	_colors	$warning	$Color__Warning
Shared	_colors	$success	$Color__Success
Shared	_colors	$shadow	$Color__Shadow
Shared	_colors	$black100	$Color__Black100
Shared	_colors	$black90	$Color__Black90
Shared	_colors	$black80	$Color__Black80
Shared	_colors	$black70	$Color__Black70
Shared	_colors	$black50	$Color__Black50
Shared	_colors	$black30	$Color__Black30
Shared	_colors	$black20	$Color__Black20
Shared	_colors	$black10	$Color__Black10
Shared	_colors	$black4	$Color__Black4
Shared	_functions	calculateRem	Function__CalculateRem
Shared	_mixins	border-radius	Mixin__BorderRadius
Shared	_mixins	list-reset	Mixin__ListReset
Shared	_mixins	FontSize	Mixin__FontSize
Shared	_mixins	MarginBottom--Responsive	Mixin__MarginBottom--Responsive
Shared	_mixins	shadow	Mixin__Shadow
Shared	_mixins	placeholder	Mixin__Placeholder
Shared	_mixins	float-label-container	Mixin__FloatLabel__Container
Shared	_mixins	float-label	Mixin__FloatLabel
Shared	_mixins	float-label-input	Mixin__FloatLabel__Input
Shared	_mixins	float-label-scaled	Mixin__FloatLabel--Scaled
Shared	_mixins	linearGradient	Mixin__LinearGradient
Shared	_mixins	linearGradientoverlay	Mixin__LinearGradient--Overlay
External	_variables	$container-max-width	$Variable__External__ContainerMaxWidth
External	_variables	$spacing-small	$Variable__External__Spacing--Small
External	_variables	$spacing-medium	$Variable__External__Spacing--Medium
External	_variables	$font-small	$Variable__External__FontSize--Small
External	_variables	$font-smaller	$Variable__External__FontSize--Smaller
External	_variables	$font-smallest	$Variable__External__FontSize--Smallest
External	_colors	$primary	$Color__External__Primary
External	_colors	$primary-darker	$Color__External__Primary--Darker
External	_colors	$primary-dark	$Color__External__Primary--Dark
External	_colors	$primary-lighter	$Color__External__Primary--Lighter
External	_colors	$primary-light	$Color__External__Primary--Light
External	_colors	$highlight	$Color__External__Highlight
External	_colors	$highlight-darker	$Color__External__Highlight--Darker
External	_colors	$highlight-dark	$Color__External__Highlight--Dark
External	_colors	$highlight-lighter	$Color__External__Highlight--Lighter
External	_colors	$highlight-light	$Color__External__Highlight--Light
External	_colors	$gray-light	$Color__External__Gray--Light

Encode API Changed

The legacy method Convert2CharsetInternal() was dropped. Please replace any usages of this with Convert() and a To => 'utf-8' parameter like this:

$EncodeObject->Convert2CharsetInternal(
    Text  => $BodyStrg,
    From  => $Self->GetCharset(),
    Check => 1,
);

Replace this by:

$EncodeObject->Convert(
    Text  => $BodyStrg,
    From  => $Self->GetCharset(),
    To    => 'utf-8',
    Check => 1,
);

LinkObject API Changed

The method LinkAdd() has a slightly changed return value. Instead of a boolean return value it returns now the LinkID of the added link. You need to save the LinkID in order to delete a link later.

$True = $LinkObject->LinkAdd(
    SourceObject => 'Ticket',
    SourceKey    => '321',
    TargetObject => 'FAQ',
    TargetKey    => '5',
    Type         => 'ParentChild',
    State        => 'Valid',
    UserID       => 1,
);

Replace this by:

my $LinkID = $LinkObject->LinkAdd(
    SourceObject => 'Ticket',
    SourceKey    => '321',
    TargetObject => 'FAQ',
    TargetKey    => '5',
    Type         => 'ParentChild',
    State        => 'Valid',
    UserID       => 1,
);

The method LinkDelete() has a changed signature and return value. Instead of a boolean return value it returns now the LinkData as a hash. The parameter list now only requires the LinkID and the UserID.

$True = $LinkObject->LinkDelete(
    Object1 => 'Ticket',
    Key1    => '321',
    Object2 => 'FAQ',
    Key2    => '5',
    Type    => 'Normal',
    UserID  => 1,
);

Replace this by:

my %LinkData = $LinkObject->LinkDelete(
    LinkID => 4,
    UserID => 1,
);

Event Handling Changes

The event handling was changed from the previous Kernel::System::Event and Kernel::System::EventHandler modules to the Moose role based Kernel::System::Event::Handler which handles all event types and modules in dedicated event queues.

Back end files emitting events (i.e. containing EventHandler() calls) have to be modified to use the new event handling role.

Remove code like this:

use Kernel::System::EventHandler;

@ISA = qw(
    Kernel::System::EventHandler
);

sub new {
    ...
    $Self->EventHandlerInit(
        Config => 'AppointmentCalendar::EventModulePost',
    );
    ...
}

sub DESTROY {
    ...
    $Self->EventHandlerTransaction();
    ...
}

Replace this by:

# Unless already used in module.
use Moose;

with 'Kernel::System::Role::EmitsEvents';

sub EventModuleType {
    # Same module type definition as in previous EventHandlerInit.
    return 'AppointmentCalendar::EventModulePost';
}

sub EmitsEventObjectTypes {
    # All relevant object types (as per system configuration definition).
    return ['Calendar'];
}

# Unless already used in module.
no Moose;

In order to ensure the correct behavior it is imperative that all possible events for an object type are known via the system configuration (e.g. Events###Ticket for all ticket events). This configuration is now required. Exceptions for dynamically created events like those of dynamic fields have to be added to Kernel::System::Event::Handler::_EventListBuild.

A configuration like this:

<Setting Name="Events###AnObjectType" Required="0" Valid="1">
    <Description Translatable="1">List of all AnObjectType events to be displayed in the GUI.</Description>
    <Navigation>Frontend::Admin</Navigation>
    <Value>
        <Array>
            <Item>ObjectCreate</Item>
            <Item>ObjectDelete</Item>
        </Array>
    </Value>
</Setting>

Should be modified and amended as necessary, like this:

<Setting Name="Events###AnObjectType" Required="1" Valid="1">
    <Description Translatable="1">List of all AnObjectType events to be displayed in the GUI.</Description>
    <Navigation>Frontend::Admin</Navigation>
    <Value>
        <Array>
            <Item>ObjectCreate</Item>
            <Item>ObjectDelete</Item>
            <Item>ObjectUpdate</Item>
        </Array>
    </Value>
</Setting>

As the generic interface provides event filters for every object type, it is now mandatory to provide a module for every object type which retrieves object data for the filter. These modules reside in Kernel/GenericInterface/Event/ObjectType.

If an event list is required in your code and you have an occurrence of this:

my %RegisteredEvents = $Kernel::OM->Get('Kernel::System::Event')->EventList( ... );

Replace this by:

my %RegisteredEvents = $Kernel::OM->Get('Kernel::System::Event::Handler')->EventListGet( ... );

MojoUserAgent Added, WebUserAgent Deprecated

The legacy Kernel::System::WebUserAgent was deprecated and Kernel::System::MojoUserAgent provided as a modern alternative.

Now it is possible to use the full Mojo::UserAgent API on instances of the new HTTP user agent.

Bemerkung

The legacy WebUserAgent will be removed in a future version of OTOBO. Please update all code that used it to the new object.

You can replace old code like:

$Kernel::OM->ObjectParamAdd(
    'Kernel::System::WebUserAgent' => {
        Timeout => $RequestTimeout,
        Proxy   => $RequestProxy,
    },
);

my %Response = $Kernel::OM->Get('Kernel::System::WebUserAgent')->Request(
    Type => 'POST',
    URL  => $Self->{CloudServiceURL},
    Data => {
        Action       => 'PublicCloudService',
        RequestData  => $RequestData,
        UniqueIDAuth => $UniqueIDAuth,
        OTOBOIDAuth   => $OTOBOIDAuth,
    },
);

if ( $Response{Status} eq '200 OK' && $Response{Content} ) { ... }

Replace this by:

my $MojoUserAgent = Kernel::System::MojoUserAgent->new(
    Timeout => $RequestTimeout,
    Proxy   => $RequestProxy,
);

my $Response = $MojoUserAgent->post(
    $Self->{CloudServiceURL},
    form => {
        Action       => 'PublicCloudService',
        RequestData  => $RequestData,
        UniqueIDAuth => $UniqueIDAuth,
        OTOBOIDAuth   => $OTOBOIDAuth,
    },
)->res();

if ( $Response->code() == 200 && $Response->body() ) { ... }